Although Saint Patrick is known worldwide, Ireland does have a female
patron Saint - Saint Brigid. Known as Bridey, Mary of Gaels and even as
Biddy, Saint Brigid was born near Dundalk to a pagan Gaelic chieftain named
Dubtach (Duffy) and to a Christian slave mother named Brocessa, who was
sold soon after Brigid's birth.
She was baptized by Saint Patrick with whom she was to become friends.
As a child the young Brigid enjoyed a position of some comfort and privilege,
the family being in receipt of financial support because of their position
of authority.
Upon reaching adulthood however, she assumed a role of servitude and
was charged with caring for her father and family. She never forgot her
mother however and, despite being forbidden to do so, she left the family
home, located her mother, negotiated her release from slavery and returned
home to her father’s house.
To her dismay, her father had arranged her marriage to a poet, apparently
a most prestigious profession at the time. But Brigid had already vowed
to remain celibate and to do God's work so once more, she left her home,
this time forever. Together with seven other dedicated women she formed
the first ever female monastic community in Ireland in the 468 AD. They
helped the poor of the time and many miracles were attributed to them.
Despite having limited resources they never seemed to be without food
or supplies for their good works. She founded a school of Art and a Monastery
at Cill Dara, the site of the modern town of Kildare. The most famous miracle
associated with Brigid tells of her confrontation with an Irish chieftain.
She asked him for a quantity of land so that she could build a monastic
community. The chieftain replied that she could have whatever amount of
land her cloak could cover. Brigid took the cloak from her shoulders and
cast it on the ground where it covered over 12 acres of the chieftain’s
lands. He gave it willingly.
The date of her death is now that of her feastday, February 1st which
is still celebrated with the traditional creation of the Saint Brigid Cross,
made from reeds. Legend has it that she is buried next to Saint Patrick
in Downpatrick.